what is the difference between sms and mms on android

  

SMS (Short Message Service)

1. Text-Based Communication: SMS is designed for sending plain text messages.

2.  Character Limit: Messages are usually capped at 160 characters. If a message exceeds this limit, it is split into multiple parts.

3. No Data Required: SMS relies on the cellular network and doesn't need an internet connection, although it can use a small amount of data in some integrated messaging apps.

4. Cost: Typically, SMS is included in most mobile plans, but costs can vary depending on the specific plan.

5. Message Type: Ideal for simple, text-only communication.


 MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service)


1. Supports Multimedia: MMS enables sending images, videos, audio files, and longer text messages.

2. No Character Limit: Unlike SMS, there is no strict character limit, but the size of the message is usually capped by carriers (between 300 KB and 3 MB).

3. Requires Data: A mobile data connection is necessary to send and receive MMS messages.

4. Cost: Generally more expensive than SMS, with costs depending on the plan and message size.

5. Enhanced Content: Suitable for messages that include multimedia elements.


The key differences between SMS and MMS.

  • Message Content: SMS is restricted to text, while MMS supports multimedia (images, videos, audio).

  • Character and Size Limits: SMS messages are limited to 160 characters; MMS messages have no strict character limit but are subject to size constraints.

  • Data Usage: SMS does not need an internet connection, whereas MMS requires data.

  •  Cost: Sending an MMS usually costs more than sending an SMS. Sending an MMS usually costs more than sending an SMS.



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